Outline and critically discuss what you see as the main examples of Essay

synopsis and critically discuss what you see as the main examples of attempts to control crime using environmental controls - Essay physical exerciseFurthermore, the designs are meant for long term controls rather than employing more security guards or personnel in authoritative areas (Brewer, 2001). The designs are also likely to reduce the conflict or danger between the criminals and the judicial brass among otherwise benefits. Natural supervision is the process of using modern cameras and technology to capture major incidences in certain areas for future reference and to pose threat to the criminals. Formal surveillance is the process through which the brass or relevant authority installs watching mechanisms to record all criminal or suspicious acts in the community. The process could also mean ensuring able space and imperfect so that every activity in various places can be monitored without strain (Burke, 2004). This would increase chances to noting fishy activities a nd taking the appropriate actions. Natural surveillance may also limit the criminals from escaping the crime scenes and this would discourage them from making any criminal attempts. This strategy could be implemented in various ways and this includes having landscape designs with well lit entries, having transparent walls in ingress corridors to enhance noting anybody entering or leaving certain premise. The visible radiation designs should ensure good distribution of lighting devices and limit blind spots that may favor easy escape of criminals. There should be sufficient lightening in strategical areas like the ATMs, bus stations, childrens playgrounds, parking sites, recreational zones and major and little pathways among others, and this should be placed in appropriate heights to capture everybodys face and movements. Pedestrian tacks should be alongside the motor vehicle tracks to create more surveillance. Bright lights should be avoided in such strategic areas as it may cau se blindness and favor criminal activities. It is important to consider the best light intensity in accordance to normal human sights. Curved streets have been used in major developed nations to ease viewing of majority of residential entrances and reduce traffic speeds in case a certain criminal has been spotted. Natural surveillance may also involve installing mechanical observe devices like closed circuit television (CCTV) and cameras to capture the major movements or images in certain strategic places. The cameras are strategically placed at the entrances to record the entry or existence of every single in such places. Some CCTVS and cameras are connected to alarming systems and this raises awareness in instances fishy or awkward activities are suspected. CCTVs are made with high resolution to capture both close and farthest objects, for future analysis. Informal surveillance on the other hand involves the community taking its own endeavor to protect itself from criminal act s. Neighborhood watch schemes are popular in various regions of the United States and Europe, among other places. The community members are encouraged by homeland security to remain vigilant and report any suspicious individuals in the community. This has helped reduce domestic assaults, rape, negligence and bestiality among other crimes. Controlling access points is other environmental strategy to