Colorectal Cancer Cancer And Cancer - 2998 Words

Cancer occurs when abnormal cells in the body uncontrollably replicate forming a malignant tumor that invades nearby tissues. It has the capability to affect any part of the body and spread to tissues throughout the body. There are many different types of cancers including rectal cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer, and skin cancer. Rectal cancer is a disease in which cancer cells develop and form in the tissues of the rectum. Rectal cancer is typically classified with colon cancer where they are collectively called colorectal cancer. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States and the third most common cancer in men and in women (CDC, 2014). Colorectal cancer is the third most commonly cancer diagnosed in men and second in females worldwide (Jemal, 2011). Certain ethnicities such as blacks have an increased chance of having colorectal cancer compared to whites an d other races. Colorectal cancer also has a higher incidence in men versus in women. It has been noted that about 90 percent of colorectal cancers are diagnosed in patients who are at the age of 50 and older. Two-thirds of these patients that were diagnosed were older than 65 years old. (Haggstrom, 2013). Some of the risk factors of colorectal cancer include environmental factors and genetic component, high fat, low-fiber diet, diet high in red meats, family history of colorectal cancer, maleShow MoreRelatedColorectal Cancer : Cancer And Cancer2594 Words   |  11 PagesColorectal cancer is a cancer of Colon or Rectum and sometime also referred as Bowel cancer. Majority of colorectal cancer are adenocarcinoma i.e. cancer of mucosa cell. Colorectal cancers are locally invasive in nature but metastasis is usually evident before local invasive symptoms. Clinically, colorectal cancer can be characterized into early stages i.e. stage I to III or more advance and deadly IV metastatic sta ge. Metastatic is the stage of colorectal cancer in which cancer spread from its originRead MoreColorectal Cancer : Cancer And Cancer1140 Words   |  5 PagesColorectal cancer, also called colon cancer, is a disease in which cancer cells form in the colon, which is the upper five to six feet of the large bowel, or large intestine. Hereditary factors play a role in colorectal cancer risk, but it can also be caused by outside factors. â€Å"Excluding skin cancer, it is the third most common cancer diagnosed in both men and women in the United States† (American Cancer Society). Colorectal cancer has been known since ancient times, and it is becoming less fatalRead MoreColorectal Cancer : Cancer Of The Colon939 Words   |  4 PagesColorectal cancer is cancer of the colon. It is also referred to as colon cancer. It is mostly found in people over the age of fifty. In the United States alone, it is the second leading cancer killer in the US. Colon cancer has four stages of canc er. The cancer can either be malignant or benign. The anatomy, signs and symptoms and treatments are all very important things to consider when encountering colon cancer. The anatomy of colon cancer is very intriguing. The colon is part of the gastrointestinalRead MoreCell And Breast Cancers And Colorectal Cancer1161 Words   |  5 Pagesthymidine monophostate (dTMP). 5FU interrupts the activity of TS and creates a shortage in the levels of dTMP. Thus the rapidly proliferating cells undergo death due to lack of thymidine nucleoside. The drug has successful applications in colorectal and breast cancers and is used in various combination therapies with methotrexate (Maddur et al., 2009). The concentration used for the experiments is 10  µM Oxaliplatin is an antineoplastic platinum drug. Platinum drugs target DNA synthesis by forming eitherRead MoreA Brief Note On Colorectal Cancer And Cancer2390 Words   |  10 PagesColorectal cancer is one of the global leading diseases and it is the third most common causes of death in both men and women in America. Approximately 1 in 12 Australians will develop colorectal cancer in their lifetime, and according to Bowel Cancer Australia, individuals are at risk if they are aged 50 years and over, have had an inflammatory colorectal disease or significant family history of colorectal cancer polyps. Although there are various treatments for colorectal cancer, complicationsRead MoreColorectal Cancer : The Third Most Common Type Of Cancer1296 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Colorectal cancer (CRC) is ranked as the third most common type of cancer in women. Furthermore, it is the fourth most dominant kind of cancer in men recorded all over the world. Consequently, CRC accounts for over a million new cases and more than half a million deaths every year. Colonoscopy allows early discovery and removal of precancerous lesions and may, therefore, effectively prevent or reduce the risk of Colorectal cancer. Although studies under hugely standardized conditionsRead MoreBreast Cancer : A Potential Risk Factor For Colorectal Cancer2076 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction . The intake of red and/or processed meat is a potential risk factor for colorectal cancer (Chenni et al, 2013, pg 227). One of the recommendations to reduce the risk of colorectal cancer is to reduce the intake of red meat (Takachi et al, 2011, pg 604). Higher instances of colon cancer have been found in men than in women, because men generally consume more red meat than women (Zhu et al, 2013, pg 2). Some studies prove that an increase of colon tumors in rats connected inRead MoreColorectal Cancer And Its Effects On The Digestive System853 Words   |  4 PagesColorectal Cancer Colorectal cancer mainly starts at colon or the rectum. They are common in most of the way like features, but they have different treatment. What is the different between colon cancer and rectum cancer? Colon cancer happens first four to five feet of the large intestine and rectal cancer happens in the last few inches of the large intestine where it is connected to anus. Digestive system in our body Colon and rectum are both located in the digestive system. There are two partsRead MoreImplementation Of A Colorectal Cancer Screening Program1958 Words   |  8 PagesImplementation of a Colorectal Cancer Screening Program in a Rural Upper Midwest Federally Funded Health Center: An Evidence Based Project One of the many goals developed by the United States Government in its Healthy People 2020 campaign was to â€Å"reduce the number of new cancer cases, as well as the illness, disability, and death caused by cancer† (Healthy People 2020, 2016). This goal is further broken down by cancer types. The goals for colorectal cancer (CRC) is to reduce the 2007 baseline mortalityRead MoreColorectal Cancer : An End Stage Disease1135 Words   |  5 PagesThe availability of the peritoneal disease in relation to colorectal cancer has a poor prognosis; therefore, traditional treatment such as systemic chemotherapy is usually associated with less survival rate. Currently, several innovative individuals globally are seeking to utilise more rapid and thorough strategies for the management of colorectal cancer. Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) is one of the most popularised methods of managing the disease in some selected patients. Peritoneal carcinomatosis