Health Psychology Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Health Psychology - Article ExampleAccording to this model, every indisposition is the result of abnormal bodily processes such as biochemical disorders or neurophysiologic anomalies. This system is completely found on the western concept of medicine and is being used by health practicians since the last three hundred years. The discovery of antibiotics for treatment of chronic disease has been a major breakthrough in medical comprehension and is the primary advantage of this system of treatment. Moreover, this model helps doctors to design treatment for patients efficiently, allowing them to reveal the current situation of the patient, the undeniable appropriate situation, and thereby develop a course of action to make that happen. However, the model has been widely criticized since it views the tender body as parts of a machine which needs to fixed or repaired if something goes wrong. Secondly, it is a one factor model which reveals a reductionist view of illness deducting i t to merely low-level processes such has bewildered cells and mechanical disparities (Taylor & Sirios, 2012, 6).The biopsychosocial model is an interdisciplinary model that assumes that health and illness are caused by a twofold interaction of biological, psychosocial, and socio-cultural factors. According to this model, ecological systems, social system, psychological system, biological system, and physical system, all together tackle a crucial role in determining health and illness. The major advantage is that it involves multiple factors in treatment which allows it cover both the macro-level processes (social, psychological, biological) and micro-level processes (physical) related to health. Secondly, it involves developing an effective relationship between the patient and the practitioner thereby, leading to a speedy recovery (Taylor & Sirios, 2012, 7). However, according to some researchers, this model fails to guide on how to rank one factor over the other since it covers various factors. As a result,